What’s the difference between a National nuc and a Langstroth nuc?
Both are nucs but built for different frame standards. National is the most common UK format; Langstroth is the global standard. Frames and boxes are not cross-compatible—match the nuc to your hive type.
| Feature | National nuc | Langstroth nuc |
|---|---|---|
| Typical UK availability | Very common | Common, growing |
| Frame compatibility | National frames only | Langstroth frames only |
| Starter choice | Great if you own National kit | Best if you run Langstroth kit |
| Migration later | Adapters exist but not ideal | Adapters exist but not ideal |
Next steps:
- See our Overwintered Nucs (spec lists frame type).
- Planning help: Hive How-Tos.
- Related Q&A: What is the difference between a nuc and a full hive?
FAQs
Can I mix National frames in a Langstroth hive?
No—dimensions differ. Choose nucs that match your hardware.
Is one format better for honey yield?
Yield depends more on bees, forage, and management than frame standard.
Can I convert later?
Conversion is possible but fiddly—start with the format you plan to keep.